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Rulon Bearings

Schmolz + Bickenbach 416 Stainless Steel Bar
Categories: Metal; Ferrous Metal; Martensitic; Stainless Steel; T 400 Series Stainless Steel

Material Notes: Description: Ugitech’s 416 is free machining martensitic grade. The unique production process—developed exclusively by Ugitech—results in a product that delivers superior productivity, tool life and consistency, and improves the surface finish on all types of machined parts. Machined parts are frequently used in the annealed condition, but may be heat treated to develop optimum mechanical properties for specific applications. 416 HT, condition T (HRc26-32), is the popular heat-treated version of 416. This condition is specified for numerous engineering applications, and represents the optimum condition for both machinability and corrosion resistance. No further heat treatment of machined parts is required.

Hardened and tempered: Heat and hold 50°F to 100°F (10°C to 40°C) below tempering temperature for 4-7 hours, slow cool.

Information provided by Schmolz + Bickenbach

Key Words: AISI 416; UNS S41600; ASTM A314; A473; A484; A581; A582; F899; AMS 5610; QQ-S-763; QQ-S-764; MIL-W-52263; SAE J405 51416; EN 10088-3 1.4401/1.4005, X12CrS13
Vendors: No vendors are listed for this material. Please click here if you are a supplier and would like information on how to add your listing to this material.
 
Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 7.64 g/cc0.276 lb/in³
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 264 - 294264 - 294Heat Treatment (Condition T HRc 26-32)
 190 - 210
@Thickness >=25.4 mm
190 - 210
@Thickness >=1.00 in
Turned Bars
 190 - 240
@Thickness <=25.4 mm
190 - 240
@Thickness <=1.00 in
Cold Drawn Bars
Tensile Strength 889 - 1030 MPa129000 - 150000 psiHeat Treatment (Condition T HRc 26-32)
 621 - 758 MPa
@Thickness >=25.4 mm
90000 - 110000 psi
@Thickness >=1.00 in
Turned Bars
 621 - 827 MPa
@Thickness <=25.4 mm
90000 - 120000 psi
@Thickness <=1.00 in
Cold Drawn Bars
Tensile Strength, Yield 758 - 896 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %
110000 - 130000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %
Heat Treatment (Condition T HRc 26-32)
 448 - 586 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Thickness >=25.4 mm
65000 - 85000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Thickness >=1.00 in
Turned Bars
 552 - 724 MPa
@Strain 0.2 %,
Thickness <=25.4 mm
80000 - 105000 psi
@Strain 0.2 %,
Thickness <=1.00 in
Cold Drawn Bars
Elongation at Yield >= 40 %>= 40 %Heat Treatment (Condition T HRc 26-32)
 >= 10 %
@Thickness <=25.4 mm
>= 10 %
@Thickness <=1.00 in
Cold Drawn Bars
 >= 20 %
@Thickness >=25.4 mm
>= 20 %
@Thickness >=1.00 in
Turned Bars
Reduction of Area >= 5.0 %>= 5.0 %Heat Treatment (Condition T HRc 26-32)
 >= 40 %
@Thickness <=25.4 mm
>= 40 %
@Thickness <=1.00 in
Cold Drawn Bars
 >= 60 %
@Thickness >=25.4 mm
>= 60 %
@Thickness >=1.00 in
Turned Bars
Tensile Modulus 205 GPa29700 ksi
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.0000559 ohm-cm0.0000559 ohm-cm
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear 10.8 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
6.00 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 392 °F
Thermal Conductivity 24.9 W/m-K
@Temperature 20.0 °C
173 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
@Temperature 68.0 °F
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Annealing Temperature 649 - 760 °C1200 - 1400 °FSub-critical anneal
 899 °C1650 °FSoftest Properties
 <= 593 °C
@Time 14400 - 25200 sec
<= 1100 °F
@Time 4.00 - 7.00 hour
Hold for time, slow cool
Hot-Working Temperature 801.7 °C1475 °FSlow heating
 954 - 1180 °C1750 - 2150 °FForging range
 1150 - 1180 °C2100 - 2150 °FThen more rapidly
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Carbon, C <= 0.15 %<= 0.15 %
Chromium, Cr 12 - 14 %12 - 14 %
Copper, Cu <= 0.50 %<= 0.50 %
Iron, Fe >= 81.84 %>= 81.84 %
Manganese, Mn <= 1.25 %<= 1.25 %
Molybdenum, Mo <= 0.60 %<= 0.60 %
Phosphorus, P <= 0.060 %<= 0.060 %
Silicon, Si <= 1.0 %<= 1.0 %
Sulfur, S >= 0.15 %>= 0.15 %
Zirconium, Zr <= 0.60 %<= 0.60 %
 
Descriptive Properties
Corrosion ResistanceHumidity2/4
 Sodium Carbonate2/4

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