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Rulon Bearings

Aluminum 2218-T71
Categories: Metal; Nonferrous Metal; Aluminum Alloy; 2000 Series Aluminum Alloy

Material Notes: Data points with the AA note have been provided by the Aluminum Association, Inc. and are NOT FOR DESIGN.

Composition Notes:
Composition information provided by the Aluminum Association and is not for design.

Key Words: Aluminium 2218-T72; UNS A92218; AMS 4142; NF A-U4N (France); QQ-A-367; SAE J454; AA2218-T72; Al2218-T71
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Physical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Density 2.81 g/cc0.102 lb/in³AA; Typical
 
Mechanical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Hardness, Brinell 105105500 kg load with 10 mm ball
Hardness, Knoop 132132Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell A 4343Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Rockwell B 6666Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Hardness, Vickers 118118Converted from Brinell Hardness Value
Tensile Strength, Ultimate 345 MPa50000 psi
Tensile Strength, Yield 280 MPa40600 psi
Elongation at Break 11 %11 %In 5 cm; Sample 1.6 mm thick
Modulus of Elasticity 74.4 GPa10800 ksiAverage of Tension and Compression. In Al alloys, the compressive modulus is typically 2% greater than the tensile modulus
Poissons Ratio 0.330.33
Shear Modulus 27.5 GPa3990 ksi
Shear Strength 207 MPa30000 psiCalculated value.
 
Electrical PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Electrical Resistivity 0.00000430 ohm-cm0.00000430 ohm-cmEstimated from other heat treatments.
 
Thermal PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
CTE, linear  20.7 µm/m-°C
@Temperature -50.0 - 20.0 °C
11.5 µin/in-°F
@Temperature -58.0 - 68.0 °F
 22.3 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
12.4 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 212 °F
AA; Typical; average over range
 22.4 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 100 °C
12.4 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 212 °F
 23.3 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 200 °C
12.9 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 392 °F
 24.2 µm/m-°C
@Temperature 20.0 - 300 °C
13.4 µin/in-°F
@Temperature 68.0 - 572 °F
Specific Heat Capacity 0.880 J/g-°C0.210 BTU/lb-°FEstimated from trends in similar Al alloys.
Thermal Conductivity 155 W/m-K1080 BTU-in/hr-ft²-°F
Melting Point 502 - 638 °C935 - 1180 °FAA; Typical range based on typical composition for wrought products >= 1/4 in. thickness. Eutectic melting is not eliminated by homogenization.
Solidus 502 °C935 °FAA; Typical
Liquidus 638 °C1180 °FAA; Typical
 
Processing PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Solution Temperature 510 °C950 °F
 
Component Elements PropertiesMetricEnglishComments
Aluminum, Al 88.8 - 93.6 %88.8 - 93.6 %As remainder
Chromium, Cr <= 0.10 %<= 0.10 %
Copper, Cu 3.5 - 4.5 %3.5 - 4.5 %
Iron, Fe <= 1.0 %<= 1.0 %
Magnesium, Mg 1.2 - 1.8 %1.2 - 1.8 %
Manganese, Mn <= 0.20 %<= 0.20 %
Nickel, Ni 1.7 - 2.3 %1.7 - 2.3 %
Other, each <= 0.05 %<= 0.05 %
Other, total <= 0.15 %<= 0.15 %
Silicon, Si <= 0.90 %<= 0.90 %
Zinc, Zn <= 0.25 %<= 0.25 %

References for this datasheet.

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